Your freezer allows you to do everything from plan meals ahead to eliminate food waste. While you can usually throw in most dinner dishes or leftovers and be fine, the super cold temperature isn’t ideal for all foods. Certain ingredients can morph into something gross once thawed or even become a health hazard.

The freezer has it’s limits. Here are some foods that just shouldn’t be frozen:


foods not to freeze milk

Milk

While it would be nice to have a few quarts of this staple item stowed away, milk stored in the freezer can separate into chunks and turn watery when it thaws. It is still technically safe to consume when this happens, but the consistency won’t be anything like what you would expect for your morning coffee or cereal. If you absolutely must free milk, try putting it in an ice cube tray to lessen the effect. Pull it out, and you won’t even notice if you pop it in a smoothie or dessert recipe.


Foods you should never freeze-french fries

Fried Foods

No one wants soggy mozzarella sticks or limp french fries. But that’s exactly what you’ll get if you try to freeze and thaw foods that have already been fried. Keep the crunch by skipping the fryer and opting to bake foods like these in the oven first instead.


Foods you should never freeze-eggs

Eggs

If you freeze a gallon of liquid without leaving space for it to expand, you’re going to have a mess on your hands. The same goes for eggs still in their shell. The water content inside the egg expands when frozen and will crack the outer shell when it has no where else to go. This can leave the egg vulnerable to dangerous bacteria.

See also: Never run out of eggs again when you rent chickens.


Foods you should never freeze-produce_fruit_veggies_fruits

Some Fruits and veggies

Lots of fruits and vegetables do just fine in the freezer, but others have a tough time. Any produce that has a high water concentration — celery, leafy greens, watermelon, cucumber, potatoes, tomatoes — will not survive the cold temperatures. The water inside them will form ice crystals, meaning that when they thaw out again, you’ll be left with a mushy mess no one will want to eat.


Foods you should never freeze_apple pie

Anything with a crumbly topping

Deep-dish Dutch apple pie? Macaroni and cheese casserole? Similar to fried foods, that crumbly, delicious topping will lose all of its crunch in the freezer. If you have to make these dishes ahead, freeze them before adding the topping.


Foods you should never freeze_yogurt

Yogurt

Yogurt is a wise choice for your health, but unfortunately you’ll have to finish that tub in the fridge before it goes bad. While freezing yogurt doesn’t kill the healthy live and active cultures it’s known for, when yogurt thaws, it loses its texture and creaminess.


Foods you should never freeze_dried_spices

Dried spices

Keep your spice rack clean and away from heat, and your dried spices can last a long time. But if you don’t cook often and consider the freezer as an option for extending their shelf life ever further, think again. Freezing and thawing results in levels of extreme dryness or humidity that will alter the flavor.


Foods you should never freeze_pasta

Pasta

If you make too much pasta but don’t want to waste it, you’re going to have to invite some friends over. Freezing cooked pasta isn’t an option. It won’t make you sick, but it will be mushy.


Foods you should never freeze_meat_steak_beef_raw

RICE

Similar to pasta, there is nothing wrong with eating frozen rice, you’re just not going to want to the tasteless, textureless grain.


Foods you should never freeze_meat_steak_beef_raw

Mayonnaise

Think you can save some cash by buying mayo in bulk and freezing it? Think again. When mayo thaws it separates, leaving a clumpy, unappetizing texture.


Foods you should never freeze_meat_steak_beef_raw

Cheese

Frozen cheese doesn’t pose any health risks, but you’ll lose a lot of its quality. Soft cheeses, cheese with air pockets, and aged cheese are especially susceptible to the cold, so refrain from even thinking about freezing that Brie, Swiss, or sharp cheddar. Freezing alters the taste and texture of cheese. That said, if you’ve topped a pizza with some mozzarella and you’re going to eat it on dough with sauce, it’s no big deal.

This is the best way to store any type of cheese.


Foods you should never freeze_meat_steak_beef_raw

Food you’ve already thawed

If you never got around to cooking those chicken thighs you defrosted, too bad. Once a frozen food has been thawed, it can attract harmful bacteria. You either have to cook the meat to a safe temperature and eat it or cook it to a safe temperature and freeze the cooked meat.

See also, This is why you shouldn’t defrost food in the microwave.


What you should know about hunger and donating to your food bank this holiday

Canned Foods

This one should be obvious, but never, under any circumstances put an unopened can of food in the freezer. Whatever is inside that can will expand when frozen and explode your can leaving with with a dangerously sharp can and an enormous mess.

See also, the difference between evaporated milk and condensed milk.


Also see, You Can Thank This Woman for Your Convenient Frozen Dinner.


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Author

Meghan is a full-time writer exploring the fun facts behind food. She lives a healthy lifestyle but lives for breakfast, dessert and anything with marinara. She’s thrown away just as many meals as she’s proud of.